sampleweblifejeju

2018

Gotjawal forest - Quercus glauca - Japanese blue oak

These are a record of the different living organisms that my family saw, whilst living on the Island of Jeju, South Korea, between 2011 and 2018. It consists of drawings, illustrations and photographs, all produced by the author.

Peter Gulian

June 2018

23rd May 2018

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contents

a BACTERIA 8

b PROTOCTISTA 10

c PLANTS 34

d FUNGI 52

e PORIFERA 58

f CTENOPOHRES 62

g CNIDARIA 63

h ECHINODERMATA 70

i TUNICATES 74

j FISH 78

k AMPHIBIANS 82

l REPTILES 84

m BIRDS 88

n MAMMALS 90

o PHORONIDA 94

p ISIPUNCULA 94

q BRYOZOANS 95

r PLATYHELMINTHES 96

s NEMATODES 97

t ANNELIDS 98

u MOLLUSCS 102

v CRUSTACEA 142

w CENTIPEDES 152

x INSECTS 153

y MILLIPEDES 212

z ARACHNIDA 214

VEINS OF LIFE

EUBACTERIA

cyanobacteria

- marine

a. BACTERIA

b. PROTOCTISTA

‘original’

1

5

6

2

3

4

1

2 Pseudopodia, Sarcomastigophora,Rhizopoda, Sarcodina

3

all marine species

Stephanodiscus species

iv) Xanthophyta

Songsan

vii)

West Coast Jeju

Ceramium species

Porphyra species

50 m

1

2

4

5

3

6

7

ii)

i)

Gotjawal Forest

South West Jeju

c. PLANTS

2

d. FUNGI

3

1

2

4

180mm

no recognisable

individual zooids

1

e. PORIFERA

Callyspongia elegans

2

3

Class Tentaculata

f. CTENOPHORES

Siphonophore

coelenterates

‘to bear spores’

1

2

g. CNIDARIA

3

1. Class ASTEROIDEA

Centonardoa semiregularis

h. ECHINODERMS

4

1

2

3

Crossaster papposus japonicus

Stelloridea

Asterina pectinifera

Ophiomastix mixta

class Stelloridea

red spider seastar

Opiarachnella gorgonia

smooth brittle star

4. Class HOLOTHUROIDEA

Hemicentrotus pulcherrimos

3. Class ECHINOIDEA

Astriclypeus manni

Amaroucium pliciferum

i. TUNICATES

j. FISH

Rajiforme

Hippocampus coronatus

Sebastes longispinis

or Sebasticus marmorakus

Chelidonichthys spinosus

Hallim harbour

1

Raba dybowskii

Jeju Salamander

Hynoblus quelpartensis

k. AMPHIBIANS

2

3

4. Order Squamata

Lacertilia

1

2

3

4

l. REPTILES

8th September at night

Japanese white-eye

Zosterops japonicus

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthis

m - BIRDS

14. Order Cetacea

9

3

4

1

2

5

Tursiops truncatus

6

7

8

n. MAMMALS

10

11

14

15

12

13

16

17

West coast Jeju

Unsegmented worm with trunk

Class Golfingiidae

o. PHORONIDA

p. ISIPUNCULA

unsegmented worm with trunk

Sessile, colony forming ceolomates.Each colony arises by asexual reproduction from a sexually produced larva, with each unit (zooid), communicating through pores, with Zooid polymorphism.

tentacles with cilia, tentacles clearly clearly retractile. through an single hinged operculum.

Entoprocts - stalked modules, ciliated tentacles

Hydrozoans - tentacles with no operculum, always without cilia. Transparent.

Pterobranchs - zooids with a few branched ciliated tentacles

q. BRYOZOANS

r. PLATYHELMINTHES

Subfamily Bipaliinae

marine specimens

s. NEMATODA

1

2

t. ANNELIDS

Family Sabellidae

3

Chagwido

Monoplacophora (Ancient Mollusks)
Aplacophora (Worm Mollusks)
Polyplacophora (Chitons)
Gastropoda (Snails And Slugs)
Bivalvia (Clams, Oysters, Scallops)
Scaphopoda (Tooth Shells)
Cephalopoda (Cuttlefish, Squid, Octopus)

u. MOLLUSCS

Jungmun beach

Haliotis discus discus

HALIOTIDAE

Haliotis discus discus

Haliotis supertexta

Haliotis discus discus

BUCCINIDAE

Pollis subrubignosa

Pollia mollis

COLUMBELLIDAE

Mitrella bicincta

Pyrene flava

Anachis misera misera

1

2

3

4

5

9 Class Ostracoda

v. CRUSTACEA

6

7

8

9

Order Decapota

Pachygrapsus crassipes

Chiromantes species

Family Grapsidae

Family Paguridae

Parapagucodes species

Pagurus similis

w. CENTIPEDES

A

x. INSECTS

2 pairs antennae

jaws

3 segments

B

41mm

Paratachycines ussuriensis

Nippancistroger testaceus

Andeok Valley Cave species

j - Moths

Cephonodes hylas

Similinthus planus

Acosmeryx naga

2 pairs antennae

jaws

2 feet per segment

Class Diplopoda

y. MILLIPEDES

subclass Pycognida

z. ARACHNIDS

BIBLIOGRAPHY

My thanks to Mr Ron G. Noseworthy, Faculty of Marine Biomedical Sciences Jeju National University, for helping to identify and organise the Molluscs in this book

Books

Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-West Europe - Ed. Hayward P.J., Ryland J.S. (2012) - Oxford Press – ISBN 978-0-19-854055-7

Additional Korean Books

Marine Algae of Jeju – Lee Y. (2008) – ISBN 978-89-7616-402-5

A Pictorial survey of the Ecosystem of Nature Reserve Hallasan (2006) Research Institute for Mt Halla

Wild Plants of Jeju Island – Lee Yong No, Lee Kyung Seo, Sin Yong Man (2001) Yeomiji Botanical Garden Jeju

Marine Invertebrates in Korean Coasts - Hong, Sung Yun (2006) – Academy Publishing Company ISBN 89-7616-373-7 96490

A Field Guide to the Jeju Seashore – Choi, Kwang-Sik (2011) ISBN 978-89-6208-063-6 96400

Natural Heritage and Folklore of Jeju Island – (2008) – Folklore and Natural History Museum Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

The Sea Fishes of Korea – Myoung, J. (2002) – ISBN 978-89-94129-20-4

A Field Guide to Trees and Shrubs – (2009) - Korean National Arboretum ISBN 978-89-94242-04-0

Butterflies of Jeju Island – (2002) – Jung-Haeng-Sa publishing - ISBN 89-88154-24-x

Useful Insect Guide – (2015) - ISBN 978-89-381-0929-3

Insects of Jeju – (1994) - ISBN 89-89-429-0807-1

Mushrooms of Jeju – www.iljinsa.com

Birds of Jeju –(2008)– ISBN 978-89-94474-00-706490

Endemic Plants of Jeju – www.eri.jeju.go.kr